︽ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ 5000 | ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡ 1790 | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠ 1628 ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ | ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ 57 ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠮ ᠢ | ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠣᠷᠮᠠ 91% ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠡᠢ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ | ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠸᠠᠩ | ᠲᠤᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠴᠢᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠣᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ | ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠨ | ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ | ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ | ᠲᠠᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ︽ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ︾ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ | ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯᠴᠢ ᠴᠡᠨᠡᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠴᠠᠭᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦ ᠮᠠᠩᠬᠠ᠂ ᠭᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠴᠥᠯ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠰᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ | ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ | ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠣᠯᠵᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠣᠷᠳᠣ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠮᠵᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ |